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Call forwarding for law firms

Can Google Voice forward your firm’s calls to an AI agent?

What Google Voice’s own help pages say about forwarding to an automated system, each reason with the page it comes from.

Google Voice

Before you start, read what forwarding changes.

How do I forward my office line to Intake Gateway?

You keep your own phone number — nothing changes for the people calling you. Once you're signed in, the phone-line step of setup gives you a second, private number that belongs to your account, then shows the star codes to forward your own line to it.

Codes differ by carrier and by plan, so that step links each carrier's own instructions and gives you a quick way to check the forwarding took.

The phone-line step starts with nights and weekends: forward only after hours, only the calls you don't answer, or every call. Forwarding only after hours or only unanswered calls means you keep answering the calls you already do — that step lays out each way.

This answer on the help page

Google Voice can’t forward to your agent

  • Google's own page says: "Forwarding calls from your Google Voice number to an automated system is unsupported." Your agent is an automated system. (Google Voice’s page)
  • A number Google Voice forwards to is a linked number, and linking one needs a verification code that Google texts to that number or reads out in a call to it. A text to your Intake Gateway number isn't delivered to you, and a call to it is answered by your agent. (Google Voice’s page)
  • A linked number rings at the same time as the Google Voice app and your other linked numbers; forwarding only unanswered calls isn't on Google's page. Your agent answers at once, so it would take every call. (Google Voice’s page)
  • With Screen Calls on, whoever answers a forwarded call must press 1 to accept it. Your agent can't, so every caller would go to voicemail -- while the phone-line step's check still counted the call as reaching your Intake Gateway number. (Google Voice’s page)
  • On Voice for Google Workspace, "Show my Google Voice number as caller ID when forwarding calls" makes every forwarded call show your Google Voice number. If that number is on your list of your own numbers, every forwarded call reads as your own test call, here and in your call emails. (Google Voice’s page)

We use an office phone system (8x8, Nextiva, Ooma, Zoom, Grasshopper...). How do we forward?

An office phone system sets forwarding in its own settings, not with the star codes the phone-line step shows. Those codes are for a carrier line and do nothing on most office systems.

For RingCentral, Dialpad, Vonage Business, Microsoft Teams Phone, Ooma Office, Zoom Phone, Grasshopper, Nextiva and 8x8, the phone-line step has the steps, taken from each vendor's own help page: pick your system there. Google Voice is listed there too, but with the reasons it can't forward to an agent rather than steps: Google's own page says forwarding calls from a Google Voice number to an automated system is unsupported.

For any other system, sign in to its admin settings (or ask whoever manages it) and look for call handling, answering rules or call forwarding on the number your clients call. Add a rule that sends calls to an external number, and enter the Intake Gateway number from your phone-line step.

If you choose the rule for calls that go unanswered, your phones still ring first. If yours rings too long before the agent picks up, the same rule usually lets you set how many rings or seconds to wait.

Then test it: from a phone that is not on your list of your own numbers, call your office number and let it ring. You should hear your agent's opening. If your voicemail answers instead, voicemail is taking the call before the forwarding rule does; turn it off for that number or shorten its delay.

This answer on the help page

Testing it

Test from a phone that isn’t yours once forwarding is on.

A caller says they got nothing: silence, a busy signal, or the call dropped.

Check these in order.

  • Is your line live? Your setup page says so. Until it does, a forwarded call has nowhere to go; see "My setup page says Almost there" above.
  • Is your plan active? After the trial ends without a plan, or after a failed payment's grace period runs out, calls are refused before the agent answers. Your Billing page shows your status and fixes it. Before you add a card, your line answers only test calls from phones on your list of your own numbers, up to 10 calls or 15 minutes in all, whichever runs out first, one call at a time; every other caller is refused.
  • Is forwarding pointed at the right number? Compare the number your forwarding sends to with the Intake Gateway number on your phone-line step, digit for digit.
  • Does the phone you transfer urgent calls to also forward to us? Then a transfer can come straight back to your Intake Gateway number, and that call is refused so it can't loop into the agent. Transfer urgent calls to a phone that does not forward here.
  • Did we email you, or does your dashboard say, that calls to your Intake Gateway number are not being answered? Then it is on our side; see "If your calls stop being answered" below. No such notice does not rule it out: that notice can be late or never come.

If none of that explains it, email us the number the caller dialled from and roughly when, and we'll look into it.

This answer on the help page

If your calls stop being answered

We watch every call we let through to your agent. When at least two calls to your Intake Gateway number, ten or more minutes apart within one hour, go unanswered, and our voice provider's own records show it failing at least two of those calls, we try to email you (at the addresses in Settings, or your sign-in email if you set none) and your dashboard shows a red notice. The problem is on our side, not yours. That email is a courtesy, not a guarantee: it can be late, it can miss a problem, and it may never be sent, so do not rely on it alone.

What this cannot catch quickly: it needs calls to notice anything, so on a quiet line it can take hours before two calls arrive; it notices only calls that reach us; and callers who hang up before they are connected are not counted as a failure. If our voice provider stops passing calls to us at all, you may not get this email; we are alerted when it stops answering our own checks, and that alert comes to us, not to you; if we confirm a failure like that, we may send you the same email ourselves. If a caller tells you they got no answer, check your own line by calling your Intake Gateway number directly.

What to do until it is fixed:

  • Point your call forwarding at your transfer phone — the number you gave for urgent calls — instead of your Intake Gateway number. Use the same forwarding steps as at setup, with your transfer phone's number in place of the Intake Gateway number. Your callers then reach you directly.
  • Or turn forwarding off, so your office line rings as it did before you had us.
  • Never forward to your own office number: it forwards to us, so the call would come straight back.
  • Call back the people on the dashboard's list of callers who got no answer. Call them back soon: the list is kept only for a short time, and we never had a recording or transcript of those calls, because nobody answered them.

We try to email you again once it is fixed: after a call to your line is answered, we wait 30 minutes to be sure it holds, then two more hours in case it fails again, so a brief recovery does not send you back and forth. Meanwhile your dashboard says calls are being answered again; keep your forwarding as it is until the email arrives or you have checked for yourself. You can check at any time by calling your Intake Gateway number directly: if your agent answers, it is working again, and that call tells us so too.

When that email arrives, or your own call to your Intake Gateway number is answered, point your forwarding back at your Intake Gateway number and place one test call to your office number from a phone that is not on your list of your own numbers.

This answer on the help page

Try it on your own line

One plan, $149 a month, every answered call included. First month free: a 30-day free trial, every answered call included, one trial per firm. Card on file, nothing charged before day 31.